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Bioinformatics

News

May 1

Our paper Reliable detection of subclonal
single-nucleotide variants in tumor cell populations
appeared in Nature Communications today (see also ETH Life). In this work, we present the deepSNV algorithm and demonstrate its capability to detect subclonal mutations present in only 1/10,000 cells.

Gerstung et al. (2012) Nat Commun 3:811. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms1814.

Abstract The course introduces concepts of bioinformatics starting from first principles: DNA sequence alignment, phylogenetic tree inference, genome annotation, protein structure and function prediction. Key methods and algorithms are covered, including dynamic programming, Markov and Hidden Markov models, and molecular dynamics simulations. Practical applications and limitations are discussed.
Objective The course aims at introducing the fundamental concepts and methods of bioinformatics. Emphasis is given to a deep understanding of the methods' foundations and limitations to enable critical evaluations and applications of bioinformatics tools in areas such as biotechnology and systems biology.
Content Lecture topics: (1) Background: DNA, proteins, databases; (2-4) Sequence alignments, dynamic programming; (5-7) Evolutionary processes, Markov models, phylogenetic trees; (8-9) Genome characteristics, Hidden Markov models, genome annotation; (10-12) Protein structure and function, molecular modeling; (13) Outlook: genomics and proteomics.
Literature Marketa Zvelebil, Jeremy O. Baum.
Understanding Bioinformatics.
Garland Science, 2008.
http://www.garlandscience.co.uk/textbooks/0815340249.asp

Course Details

Number and title: 626-002-00L Bioinformatics

  Date
Room
Lecture Monday, 13-15h
BSA E 54
Tutorial Monday, 15-16h
BSA E 54

All lectures will be given in English and are accompanied by a 1h tutorial. To each tutorial corresponds an assignment that will be given on the same day. The assignments imperatively have to be handed by the following Monday before 9a.m. The latter will be corrected and discussed on the same day. The assignments can be returned either electronically to teaching.cbg(at)bsse.ethz.ch, or as a hardcopy to Gabriel Dissard, D-BSSE, Room 8.46. A 15 Min oral exam for each student will take place at the end of the semester. The final grade will be 50% assignments and 50% exam.

Schedule

  Date
Title
Lecture
Assignment
 Tutorial
1
Feb 22
Producing and Analyzing Sequence
Alignments

Introduction
Lecture 1
Assignment 1
Introduction to Matlab
Dealing with biological databases
2 Mar 1 Pairwise Sequence Alignment and Database Searching Lecture 2 Assignment 2
Hashing_chaining.m
 
3 Mar 8
Markov Chains and Hidden Markov Models
Lecture 3
Assignment 3

Backward.m
Forward.m

 
4 Mar 15
Patterns, Profiles, and Multiple Alignments
     
5 Mar 22
Recovering Evolutionary History
     
6 Mar 29
Building Phylogenetic Trees
     
 

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© 2012 ETH Zurich | Imprint | Disclaimer | 8 March 2010
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